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US Government Supports Sanctions Against Itself

Not literally, no. What the US gov­ern­ment is calling for is harder sanctions against Iran, after the recent unveiling of a maybe-vaguely-but-not-really theretofore-unknown Iranian nuclear facility. Sanctions are a lot of fun: “There are a variety of options still available,” Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates, speaking on CNN’s “State of the Union,” said of the potential target list. He high­lighted energy equipment and tech­nol­ogy. Gates sounds like a kid in a candy store: it’s a “a pretty rich list to pick from.” Cool. Lots of ways to punish Iran for having a facility that probably isn’t even really illegal [see update IV. Greenwald’s writing has the con­sis­tency of cottage cheese but the man does his homework]. As Iran Affairs adds,

Here’s some facts to keep in mind: assuming this is in fact an enrich­ment facility, under the terms of Iran’s safe­guards agreement with the IAEA, Iran is only required to inform the IAEA of the existence of a nuclear facility 180-days prior to the intro­duc­tion of nuclear material into the facility.

Now, an Iran in pos­ses­sion of nuclear tech­nol­ogy is going to consume less oil and gas than an Iran not in pos­ses­sion of nuclear tech­nol­ogy. That’s obvious enough. [The separate question of the return on capital invest­ments in fossil-fuel pro­duc­tion vs. nuclear pro­duc­tion is more vexed]. An Iran with its infra­struc­ture hammered by sanctions is also going to be able to con­tribute less gas and oil to world energy markets than an Iran with an undamaged resource-production-infrastructure. More banality. But less oil and gas on world markets vaguely and indi­rectly, but generally, means higher prices for oil and gas–in effect a regres­sive tax on poor American households.

What’ll be the effect of these sanctions on Iranian energy policy?

Sanctions out of the blue for pun­ish­ment purposes, as much as I think they deserve it, probably don’t serve any useful purpose in resolving the issue,” said Thomas R. Pickering, a former under secretary of state who has held informal nego­ti­a­tions with the Iranians.…

Iran has proved resilient to sanctions, having weathered them in one form or another since the Islamic Rev­o­lu­tion in 1979. And the political upheaval there creates a new com­pli­ca­tion: Western countries do not want to impose measures that deepen the misery of ordinary people, because it could help the gov­ern­ment and strangle the fragile protest movement.

Or in other words, they’ll harm the people Western liberals fell in love with over the last couple months, while doing nothing to change Iran’s actions. The renegade pragmatic streak of state-department impe­ri­al­ists like Pickering is endearing: “as much as…they deserve it.” It’s a good thing they keep him around. Perhaps one day one of the pragmatic impe­ri­al­ists will note that picking a fight with Iran is probably a pretty bad idea, and that if we’re concerned for Iranian democracy, one component of that is looking to what Iranians actually want: nuclear power. The LA Times, having a schiz­o­phreni­cally honest moment, adds that

American intel­li­gence officials said the site would not accel­er­ate Iran’s ability to build a bomb. U.S. spy agencies believe that Tehran has not restarted work on nuclear warhead design, and remains one to five years away from producing highly enriched uranium suitable for a weapon.

And if Iran were to be devel­op­ing nuclear armaments, so what? Maybe it’d be a bit of a deterrent against Israeli Ira­nopho­bia, manifest in a rabid desire to bomb Iranian nuclear facil­i­ties and set off a regional con­fla­gra­tion. That sounds not-so-bad.

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